Table of Contents
ToggleWhat is Dupuytren's Disease (DD)?
Do you suffer from stiff, bent fingers?
Dupuytren’s Disease (DD) is a fibroproliferative disorder of the palmar aponeurosis. A condition that leads to debilitating stiffness of the fingers, often causing them to bend and lock.
This can make everyday tasks incredibly challenging. Fortunately, researchers are investigating new treatment options (minus medication, hip-hip-hooray 🥳).
This study explored a potential Dupuytren treatment using LED 453nm ±10 Blue Light Therapy to reduce stiffness, and easing of painful fingers.
Dupuytren's Disease, Percentage by Country/Region:
- UK: up-to 20% of the population, with higher rates in older age groups. 🔗
- EU: Prevalence varies significantly across regions, with higher rates 4-39% in Northern European countries. 🔗
- US: About 5% of the population is affected at some point in time. 🔗
- Australia: Prevalence rates can be as high as 22% in those over 60. 🔗
- UAE: Specific data for the UAE is not widely available, but the disease is a worldwide condition. 🔗
Illuminating the effect of beneficial blue light therapy 453nm, and ROS-modulating enzymes in Dupuytren’s disease
This study explored a potential new treatment for Dupuytren’s Disease (DD), a condition causing stiff, bent fingers: Dupuytrens Blue Light Therapy Study
The treatment process is based on scientific laboratory experiments done in vitro (meaning in petri dishes on human fibroblast cells, not on living people).
Here’s what each part means in plain English:
👩🏻🤝👩🏻Participants:
- The study involved tissue samples from 19 patients with Dupuytren’s disease (1 female, 18 males), mean age 63 years), and 17 patients with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS).
- The CTS group served as a control, meaning their tissue was considered normal for comparison.
⚕ Health Condition:
- Dupuytren’s disease is a disorder of the hand where tissue in the palm thickens and tightens, leading to fingers bending and losing movement.
🔵 Blue Light Therapy Treatment:
- Wavelength 453 nm (±10 nm).
- Power density 38 mW/cm² = How strong the light was hitting the cells (moderate intensity).
- Dose 40 J/cm² = How much total energy the cells received.
- Equipment = A specialised LED light panel made by Philips Research
⏳ Treatment Duration
- 16.7 minutes per blue light session per day.
- Done daily for 3 or 5 days depending on the experiment.
✅ Results:
- The study found that blue light therapy treatment reduced the production of a protein (alpha-SMA) involved in the tissue thickening of Dupuytren’s disease.
- The treatment also affected levels of certain enzymes that manage cell-damaging molecules called reactive oxygen species (ROS).
Conclusion:
- The authors suggest that blue light therapy could be a potential treatment for Dupuytren’s disease by impacting specific proteins and the balance of ROS in cells.
Follow-up:
- The study was conducted in a lab setting using cells. More research is needed to confirm these findings in actual patients and determine the long-term effects of blue light therapy for Dupuytren’s disease.
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